Small talk after the Sunday morning service or at a church fellowship meal sometimes turns to troubling headlines in the news. It may begin with commentary on the sad realities of a natural disaster from the day before. The conversation then drifts to make note of other bad things that seem so prevalent in our world—violence, immorality, evil regimes, etc.

More than a few of these conversations are eventually injected with someone’s conclusion that the Lord must certainly be coming back any day now. This is likely to get some nods of agreement from others who are part of the conversation. And it would not be uncommon for someone to respond by saying something like, “I sure hope it’s any day now; then, we would be done with all this terrible stuff.” At this, you would probably see the heads around the circle nod even more.

There is a strong escapist impulse within much of evangelical anticipation of Christ’s return. While this impulse is understandable when we are encountered with the groaning of creation longing for its full redemption (Romans 8:22-24), escapist pining for the Second Coming is limited and strips Christ’s return of its practical relevance to our current reality.

The first eleven verses of the book of Acts set the trajectory of the church in its understanding of the Second Coming and its relevance to our mission. We, who are followers of Christ and make up the church, carry on the work of the risen Christ. (Acts 1:1-3a,8b) This mission is only possible through the power of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:2,4-5,8a), which reflects the fact that as God forsaken as the world sometimes seems, He is actually presently active in it.

Our engagement with the mission joins us with the divine activity in the world and makes us a manifestation of the kingdom of God (in contrast to temporal kingdoms) in our present context. (Acts 1:3b,6-7) This kingdom manifestation anticipates Christ’s Second Coming. (Acts 1:9-11)

The anticipation is not of escape from the here and now. Rather, it is hope that radically engages us in the here and now and informs and transforms that engagement. So as Stanely Grenz and John Franke have stated: “In the end, then, the object of Christian hope is not the future itself but the God of the future; not our creaturely destiny but the God who destines; not the [goal] of our existence but the God who is leading us toward that glorious goal.” (Beyond Foundationalism)

Grenz and Franke further note: “For the first Christians, this vision of a consummation centered in the return of Christ did not remain merely a set of beliefs about the future but functioned as a central aspect of their faith in the living, active God, a faith that led to hopeful engagement in the world.” So rather than merely looking from here to there, we look from there to here.

 

I can still see the little Bible Promise Box that sat on the dresser in the guest room of my grandparents’ house when I was growing up. It was a rectangular plastic box which contained a set of cards on which each was printed a verse of Scripture. You could take one from the front of the box, read it, and put it in the back.

Another form of a repository of God’s promises came into my hands when I was pastoring my first church. It was a publication titled “The Little Book of Bible Promises.” It was divided into several sections, each with a theme and individually listed Bible verses that were to correspond to the theme.

I’ve heard messages on trusting in the promises of God. I’ve read books about the dependability of God’s promises. Just now, I almost hear the stains of congregations from my youth singing “Standing on the Promises.” We Christians love the promises of God. And we should.

How much God’s promises mean to us is captured in the well-worn adage, “God said it; I believe it; that settles it.”

But is it possible there are times we believe God has promised us something when he actually hasn’t? Could it be that we get caught up at times in standing on a promise that wasn’t made? Are we not susceptible to taking a verse from its context and holding on to it as some form of guarantee that an issue in our lives will work out the way we would want?

The examples of claimed Bible promises are myriad. Perhaps at the head of the list is Jeremiah 29:11—“For I know the plans I have for you,’ declares the Lord, ‘plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.” To translate this promise made to the Jewish people in exile directly into our situations as a personal promise of health, wealth, prosperity, or an otherwise generally favorable personal outcome (i.e. comfort or something desired) not only does incredible manipulative contortion to the text but also sets us up for disillusionment when God doesn’t keep what we presumed was his end of the bargain.

Another broadly claimed Bible promise is Proverbs 22:6—“Train a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not turn from it.” The modernistic, propositional approach to Scripture comes upon this verse and reads into it a promise on which more than a few parents have taken their stand. This verse has been held onto as an iron clad guarantee from God to parents who raise their kids in a Christian home, teaching them the Scriptures and correct doctrine. This claimed promise holds that even if the children of such parents stray for a while, eventually, before the end of their lives, they will come back to the Lord.

Unfortunately, many parents are standing on a promise that hasn’t necessarily been made. The prior mentioned approach to Proverbs 22:6 tears it from its context in two respects. First, it ignores the fact that it is a proverbial saying. In other words, it is a general truism of life, not an absolute. Second, it ignores the Hebrew language and culture in which the proverbial saying was delivered—one that has strong overtones of customized apprenticeship tailored to the unique gifts, strengths, and tendencies of the apprentice to assure the apprentice realizes the full potential for which God has uniquely wired him or her.

We could cite many more examples of promises that have been mined out of Bible verses that upon closer examination prove to be just fool’s gold. And we usually will have found ourselves to have claimed these supposed promises, because we simply wanted so badly to find a promise we could hold onto.

Indeed, God’s promises are great and precious. (2 Peter 1:4) And when He has truly promised us something, such as “whoever believes in the Son has eternal life” (John 3:16,36), you can count on it. Stand on those promises. Hold on to them.

But let’s be alert and careful not to extrapolate from a Bible verse a promise that isn’t really there.

 

The winter of 2011-2012 was as snowy and as cold as any in a long time in the Northeast. And it initially appeared the winter that has just past would be the same when substantial and unprecedented snowfall hammered the region in October.

Mockingly, some exclaimed things like, “It sure looks like global warming to me.” It seemed that climate change science deniers had some contemporaneous evidence to support their considerably conservative political/religious ideas.

But then came the mildest winter most anyone can remember. Did this new “evidence” cause the adversaries of science to consider changing their minds? Not a chance. In fact, the Republican primary campaign, during what should have been the coldest months of the year that rarely saw a temperature drop below freezing in many parts of the Northeast, featured candidates competing with each other over who could most ridicule science, particularly as it relates to climatology.

Obviously, a single cold winter or a single warm winter in a single regional area proves nothing about the nature of global climate change. However, these two extremes back to back, combined with other dramatic occurrences of climate related catastrophes,  should cause us to raise an eyebrow and ask, “Is something strange going on here?”

Do you remember El Nino and El Nina? A number of years ago during these so named climate cycles, scientists were warning that significant drought, devastating hurricanes, catastrophic tornadoes, and unusual cool and warm were on the way. Is this how it has turned out? Just think about the number of weather/climate related news events in the last few years.

Can we be sure that all the climatological modeling and projections are precise going forward 50 or 100 years? Of course not. The most extreme predictions of entering an ice age or a warm up enough to melt polar ice caps to the point of dangerously raising ocean levels may seem to be possibly science fiction. But so were wireless phones in the 1960s spy movies and television programs.

I’m not suggesting an ice age or coastal cities under water is going to happen. I don’t know, nor does any scientist know, any more than anyone else whether such will or won’t happen. It doesn’t sound likely to me, but isn’t it foolish and risky to deny climate change science altogether when there is compelling evidence to demonstrate a negative trend.

Conservative Christians appear to be the foremost of climate change science deniers. A combination of political and religious ideology and biblical interpretations lead many of them to boldly claim, virtually as a tenet of faith, that climate change is not real.

Christians have done this before. They “stood on the Bible” as they mocked scientists who theorized, from the available data at the time, that the earth was round and not flat. The Church not only denied that which the scientists were proposing, but mocked and persecuted them. They insisted, as a virtual tenet of faith, that the world was flat. Sounds preposterous now.

Will the planet become uninhabitable in 75 years due to ozone depletion or something of this sort?

Over the years, Christians have shared their faith in Jesus Christ along with warnings about hell. Many have used an apologetic approach with those who say they don’t believe in hell, in God, in Jesus, etc. that goes something like, “Are you willing to take the risk that you are wrong?” I turn the same question back to Christians who want to deny climate change science. Are you willing to take the risk that you are wrong?

 

It is interesting to read the various messages churches put on their signs. They range from the generic to the gimmicky, from the clever to the offensive. Perhaps the most common message I’ve read on church signs is: “All Are Welcome.”

What I’ve also noticed at more than one of these “All Are Welcome” churches are things like “No Trespassing” signs on the lawn, chained off entrances to the parking lot during the week when the church building is not in use, and other symbolic evidences of “Keep Out.” Does anyone else see the comedic yet also sad irony here? “All Are Welcome” and “No Trespassing” signs posted on the same property. Kind of a mixed message, isn’t it?

We send mixed messages often. It happens in business, politics, family life, and, yes, the church. These mixed messages are usually inadvertent, yet at the same time, they reveal the dualities that lie within us. Doesn’t it tell us something when a parent speaks derogatorily to their children but then sends the kids to their rooms for calling each other names? Isn’t it instructive when a work supervisor writes up an employee for arriving 10 minutes late for work but takes longer lunches than permitted? Aren’t we left wondering when a politician always talks about the lack of values in others only to find out he has been directing campaign funds for personal use and cheating on his wife?

What about the many kinds of mixed messages we as Christians send? We talk a lot about grace, but are also often quite judgmental. We declare the message of “God so loved the world…,” then in the name of this supposed loving God do some very unloving things in the way we run our businesses, interact with our neighbors, treat our family members, and conduct our politics. We say everyone is welcome in our church, but raise our eyebrows when the pierced and tattooed, the rough-edged, the morally questionable, or the perceived liberal passes through the church door.

Then we wonder why the rest of the world that is outside looking in upon the church doubts, criticizes, ridicules, and mocks. Yes, there will be those who verbally and otherwise persecute Christians for the simple reason of their faith in Jesus Christ. And the Scriptures say recipients of such are blessed. But the Scriptures never commend those who receive tongue lashings as a result of being insensitive, nasty, or hypocritical.

The Bible says the message of the cross is an offense, but the Bible also clearly teaches that Christians are not to be offensive. Some of the mixed messages we send makes us offensive. Are we humble enough to consider and admit the dualities that lie within us? Are we submitted enough to Christ to allow the Holy Spirit to transform our lives piece by piece into a more consistent message?

 

Years ago, I worked in retail sales while serving as a bi-vocational pastor. Anyone who has ever done sales is likely familiar with the adage, “Ask for the sale.” Many sales people can do a great sales presentation but come up short at the end by failing to close the sale, often because they haven’t asked the customer for the sale.

The key to staying employed in sales and getting a paycheck worth staying in sales is producing a good closing rate. Consequently, many sales people push hard to close the deal so they can move on to the next one.

Most of us know what it feels like to run into deal closing salesmanship. We are usually turned off, and even if we do buy the product or service, there is often a sense of wondering if we’ve made the right decision.

When it comes to sharing the gospel and leading others to faith in Christ, Christians fall into three general groups. The first and likely largest group is those who rarely or never do it. This is clearly not part of the biblical paradigm for us as followers of Christ and radically hinders the completion of Christ’s mission for the church. The second group is comprised of a small, yet hopefully growing, minority of Christians—those who share their faith as the Lord provides opportunities and do so with grace and sensitivity to the person with whom they are speaking and to the Holy Spirit.

The third group, which is my particular concern in this post, is the other side of the spectrum from the first group. They are overzealous and in your face. Most are well-intended yet misguided, using approaches that are much more like deal closing salesmanship than the relational engagement we see in Jesus.

I have been concerned for some time about the commoditization of the gospel and the approaches to evangelism that are commonly used. I’ve long wondered if we are actually inoculating far more people to the gospel than we actually see embrace it. And even of those who embrace it (at least initially in an affirmative response to a Christian working to close the deal with them), I am deeply concerned over the fact that generally only about one-third who make “professions of faith” are found in our churches after the fact.

This was driven home to me several months ago when I was beginning to share the gospel with someone. As I tried to sense how the Holy Spirit was moving and get a sense of the person to whom I was speaking, two things became quite clear.

First, it was evident that aside from generic “God talk” Jason wasn’t really connecting with what I was trying to share. Second, due to the crisis in this person’s life and the fact that he respected that I was a minister, he would have jumped through all the “accepting Christ” hoops that we typically set up—admit to being a sinner, confess the need of salvation, pray a prayer asking Christ to become personal Savior.

I changed the subject rather than push for a conversion. As I walked away from that meeting, I was torn. There was a sense that maybe I had missed an opportunity, but the Holy Spirit challenged me that I had listened to Him and needed to trust Jason to the Lord.

I received a call from Jason several days later asking if we could meet. This time it was clear something was connecting. I continued forward with explaining the gospel, but before I even got to the part about asking if he wanted to give his life to Christ, Jason said, “Can I do this right now?”

Jason truly met the Lord that day and is continuing in his faith as part of the church. Had I pushed to close the deal that first day I met with him, I’m not so sure it would have worked out this way. I could have claimed a conversion but wouldn’t have made a disciple.

Jesus’ Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20) doesn’t call us to go and make converts; it calls us to go and make disciples. Salesmanship tactics leads to making converts. Relating to the person who is in front of us and listening to the promptings of the Holy Spirit leads to making disciples.

Apr 112012
 

The American Dream is an iconic expression that conjures up images of freedom and upward mobility. Perhaps the most noted identifier of achieving the American Dream is whether or not we own a home. The American Dream also includes important matters such as being treated equally and fairly. It encompasses the idea of broadly available education and economic opportunities such as owning a business.

There is something unique and compelling about the ongoing American experiment. People from all around the world are drawn here as a result. Those born in the United States, as well as those who have emigrated here, have visions of being the fullest possible beneficiaries of the unparalleled prosperity this country has come to know.

Chief among the ideals contained within the concept of the American Dream is prosperity. It so drives us and controls our psyche that the suburban homes built in the 1950s and 1960s, considered spacious at the time, are now regarded as small and inadequate. The two car garage that once was seen as a luxury is now standard issue. And as for cars, owning a car was considered a necessity only a generation ago. Now, a single vehicle is an inconvenience, and two or more are deemed necessary.

American teenagers with part-time jobs earn what would classify them as wealthy in many other nations. It’s not enough for us to have a virtually new IPhone 3; we have to buy the IPhone 4 as soon as it comes out. We throw away enough food to feed much of the rest of the world, let alone how much of it we over eat.

On and on we could go, noting the material abundance and excess of our culture. But you get the picture. It is within this context that we must ask ourselves as Christians some tough questions about how we relate Jesus to all of this. Or better yet, how we relate all of this to Jesus.

There is nothing inherently wrong about owning an IPhone 4 moments after it goes on sale or owning a home with a garage for the two or more cars we also own. But what role does prosperity play in our lives? How do we relate to it? And more importantly, have we inadvertently made Jesus Christ a means to a prosperous end?

C. John Miller wrote a paper in 1993 that was appended to the book, The Heart of a Servant Leader. In it he raises the following concern and challenge, which has only become timelier since it was penned:

Among evangelicals the gospel has been rightly understood to mean that Christ is for us, but this ‘Christ for us’ has frequently been used as an excuse for self-centered thinking and living. …Christ for us means little because all we need from the Lord is a bit of propping up on the way to making ourselves the possessors of the American dream.

We have so much that we often don’t know what it really means to need Jesus, except to need Him to provide us with some material thing that we don’t have and want. We American Christians often have read and heard many things said about laying up treasures in heaven rather than on earth (Matthew 6:19-24) and the young rich man declining Jesus’ call to follow him (Matthew 19:16-24). Yet, it would do us well to take a regular, long look into these biblical passages and hear their loud and clear challenge that speaks directly to us who are comparatively some of the most materially wealthy Christians to ever walk the planet.

 

The Trayvon Martin case has caused us to again be confronted with perennial issues present in American culture. As this story continues to unfold, the debate over whether George Zimmerman acted in self-defense or not opens deep questions about the role of guns in our society, the nature of justice, racial and other prejudices, and even the divisions of left and right politics.

Much scrutiny is now being given to the reasonability of the so-called “Stand Your Ground” laws that, like in Florida where Martin was shot and killed, are on the books or being considered in many states. Statistics on justified homicide claims following enactments of such laws along with complementary anecdotal evidence from some of these killings would strongly suggest that these statutes have emboldened citizens to take the law into their own hands—to figuratively and literally shoot first and ask questions later.

It appears that “Stand Your Ground” is to neighborhood watch as the Bush Doctrine is to national defense. There was a time when American military force was viewed as the last resort to be used only when necessary and when no other options were available. A provocative, preemptive strike based on the supposed ill-intent of another country was considered unworthy of American values. The invasion of Iraq in 2002 radically shifted military policy from a stance of defense to one of offense. In doing so, a sort of international “Stand Your Ground” was established.

So there appears to be a larger ideological framework that informs the laws that George Zimmerman and others have stood behind as they have not merely defended themselves but have pursued others with guns drawn. And it all seems to reflect something within our cultural psyche that deserves serious examination.

We must ask ourselves some very tough questions about our souls as individuals and about our soul as a nation when we effectively authorize lone citizens to become judge, jury, and executioner. As much as the gun slingers of the wild west appealed to our collective imagination, we still held the line that there should be no place in a civilized society for vigilantism. That line appears to now be in the process of being erased…and sadly enough, in the name of justice.

 

One of the neighbors at my previous home had a bumper sticker that read: “Religions are just cults with more members.” While this bumper sticker simplistically overstated a point (like most other bumper stickers trying to make a statement of one kind or another), it still has a point worth considering. What is the essence of my faith? Is there more to it than conforming to the cultural norms of a particular religious system? What does it really mean to be a Christian?

These questions take me back to a statement made by a colleague of mine about three years ago. “I am concerned that a lot of people in my church have converted to Christianity but have not experienced Christ.” I suspect there are many who look to Jesus Christ as their Savior whose understanding of living out their faith is connected more to participation in church and Christian sub-culture than to a daily reality of actually experiencing Jesus.

Could it be that we have focused our energies on being “good Christians” and making others into “good Christians” but have neglected Jesus himself other than to give him mention in our prayers and clichéd religious talk? Do our lives, our churches, and our activity in our communities and world resemble what Jesus taught and the way Jesus lived? Not our cultural, westernized version of it, but what he really taught and how he really lived?

Jesus is not to Christianity what Mohammed is to Islam or Buddha is to Buddhism. Jesus did not establish a religious system as an alternative to other religious systems. He did not come to earth to convert people from one religion to another or from no religion to having a religion. He came to transform people from religiosity (or religionlessness) to experiencing life with God through him, the Son of God.

The mission Jesus left with his followers was not “Go and make converts to my new religion.” It was rather “Go and make disciples (followers).” Jesus was not establishing a religion but a way of living. In fact, the early church was not referred to as Christianity, but as the Way.

Are we Christians seeking to propagate the Christian religion? Is our goal to Christianize our nation, our world? Or are we on mission with God pointing people not to Christianity but to Christ?

Mar 212012
 

My wife and I had not been sleeping long when we heard a car alarm. Within moments my cell phone rang. It was a neighbor telling me I should come out front, because someone had just run into my parked car and sped away.

We quickly got dressed and headed out into the chilly night air. After a quick assessment of the damage, getting the story from our neighbor, and calling police, my new later bedtime made for a short night, particularly since I hadn’t been feeling well anyway. Needless to say, that night last week was quite frustrating.

The frustration only continued the next day. There were the requisite calls with the insurance company, towing service, and repair shop. Further there were the transportation challenges of being down a car. To top it off, I slipped and fell down the steps of my front porch while returning my insurance and registration cards to the car before the towing company came to take it to the repair shop. And did I mention that I still wasn’t feeling well.

My wife and I vented quite a bit while I drove her home from work the day after the hit and run. And as often happens when we start complaining about one thing, it spreads to other things. So by the time we were driving up our street, we had worked ourselves into a fair amount of self-inflicted discouragement.

Just as we pulled into a parking space in front of our house, Buffy noticed a regular customer of hers at the bank where she works. The customer was approaching the house next to ours. Crystal also noticed Buffy as we got out of the car. Crystal doesn’t live in our neighborhood, so it was one of those delightful surprises for both of them. We quickly discovered that Crystal’s daughter had just moved in as our new neighbor.

Suddenly mine and Buffy’s perspective was changed. We had something other than our downward spiraling negativity upon which to focus our attention. A divine appointment had interrupted our little pity party and gave us something to celebrate.

It’s interesting how prone we are to complaining. It was the chief sin of the Hebrew people during the 40 wilderness years between the Exodus from Egypt and their entrance into Canaan. Complaining is a response to perceived or actual misery, but it serves only to make us more miserable. Complaining didn’t unsmash the front of my car or make the stiffness and soreness from my slip on the steps hurt less. It actually made me feel worse about it all.

Not only does complaining make us only feel worse, it often causes us to miss things God is doing. Thankfully He made it plain enough and obvious enough to Buffy and me last week that we couldn’t miss it. But how many other divine appointments have been in my path only to be missed because I was too wrapped up in one unfortunate event or another?

So may we all pull our chins off our chests more often so we can better look around to see what God may be doing around us.

God Showed Up

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Mar 142012
 

One morning a few weeks ago, I left my house while it was still dark to make the weekly one and a half hour trip from Bethlehem to Harrisburg. It was one of those mornings that I wasn’t feeling particularly motivated and would rather have had the day off with nothing to do. In fact, I was feeling a bit down for some reason. It was the kind of Monday morning blues that we all experience from time to time.

The sun began to rise about a half hour into the trip. The glorious hues of morning light on the clear blue sky suddenly captured my attention in the rear view mirror. I had to keep looking into the side mirror and rear view mirror as well as glance over my shoulder to try to take it in. It was just so beautiful. At that moment, my soul was stirred, and God radically changed my emotions and outlook on the day.

Think about a time you were in a worship service that the music or teaching was particularly powerful and most of those gathered were deeply moved. Perhaps you have experienced times when you were praying and undeniably sensed God was answering as you spoke. Many of us have had circumstances in which we’ve had an overwhelming awareness that God had definitively brought together the people and details of that moment.

We often say of times like my sunrise enraptured morning or a particularly meaningful worship service that God showed up. It’s a way for us to verbalize the fact that we’ve had a real experience of God, that the divine presence was made manifest among us.

There is nothing necessarily wrong with saying, “God showed up.” However, it is important that we are careful not to believe the subtle implication of that statement. When we say, “God showed up,” it can sound as though He had been off at a distance somewhere then traveled to where we were to join us in what we were doing.

The truth of the matter is He was with us all along. The Psalmist understood this. “Where can I go from your Spirit; where can I flee from your presence?” (Psalm 139:7) Further, He isn’t simply with us sitting quietly in the corner. Jesus said, “My Father is always at work to this very day.” (John 5:17) God is active among us, around us, in us when the music is particularly stirring and when the music is silent.

The reflective chord of a special worship song, the beauty of a sunrise or sunset, preaching that speaks to the core of our being, and other things associated with God moments are not the result of God being absent and/or uninvolved and suddenly showing up. These are instruments that God uses to draw our attention to Himself and His activity that are already present.

The Lord is not a God who comes from another place and shows up. He is a God who is right here, right now, ready for us to notice.

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